US Tariffs Threaten Thousands of SA Jobs, Minister Tau Races to Secure a Deal

JOHANNESBURG ,19 September 2025 – In a critical move to avert a major economic crisis, South African Trade Minister Parks Tau has held high-level talks with U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, aiming to roll back steep 30% tariffs imposed by the Trump administration last month.

The meeting, described by the South African side as "cordial and constructive," marks a significant step after weeks of strained relations and failed attempts to secure a trade agreement. The outcome is crucial for Africa's most industrialized economy, which fears the tariffs could trigger tens of thousands of job losses in a nation already grappling with unemployment above 30%.

READ: NEASA warns of massive job losses in South Africa’s steel and engineering sector

A "Roadmap" for Future Engagements

According to a statement from South Africa's Department of Trade, Industry and Competition, the meeting between Minister Tau and USTR Greer was preceded by three days of intensive discussions between senior officials from both nations.

Most importantly, the parties agreed to a "roadmap that will inform future engagements towards the conclusion of the process," signaling a potential de-escalation and a structured path toward a resolution. The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative has not yet publicly commented on the meeting's details.

High Stakes for the South African Economy

The tariffs, which are the highest imposed on any Sub-Saharan African nation by the U.S., represent a severe threat to key South African industries, particularly the agricultural and manufacturing sectors. The duties were enacted after the Ramaphosa administration's previous attempts to negotiate a deal proved unsuccessful.

The dispute is set against the backdrop of a deeply strained diplomatic relationship between Pretoria and Washington. Tensions reached a low point this year following former President Donald Trump's unfounded accusations of "persecution" of South Africa's white minority, which bizarrely led to the creation of a U.S. refugee program for white South Africans.

READ: NEASA warns of massive job losses in South Africa’s steel and engineering sector

Addressing Core Disputes

Analysts suggest that for a deal to be reached, South Africa may need to navigate these sensitive political issues. Last month, Agriculture Minister John Steenhuisen indicated that resolving the tariff dispute might involve addressing Trump's criticisms, which include opposition to South Africa's affirmative action laws (Black Economic Empowerment - BEE) designed to redress the economic imbalances of apartheid.

The coming weeks, guided by the newly agreed-upon roadmap, will be critical in determining whether the two nations can mend their trade relationship and prevent further damage to South Africa's fragile economy.